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----------------------------Original message----------------------------
TO: ARLIS/NA Membership
FROM:  Katy Poole & Hinda Sklar, Co-Chairs, ARLIS/NA Public Policy Committee

Below is a copy of a message sent today by the Public Policy Committee to a
representative of the Patents and Trademarks Office indicating our agreement
with other organizations and opinions who object to the draft "Treaty on
Intellectual Property in Respect of Databases," supported by the U.S.
delegation to the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), and to
related efforts to advance the adoption of such a proposal.

The deadline is November 22 to send your own response to the proposal, as we
said in our earlier "ALERT."  Please take a moment to send your thoughts to
the PTO on this important issue.

Katy Poole ([log in to unmask])
Hinda Sklar ([log in to unmask])
Co-Chairs, ARLIS/NA Public Policy Committee
--------------------------------------
Date: 11/21/96 3:16 PM
From: Hinda Sklar

21 November 1996


Mr. Keith Kupferschmid
Patents and Trademarks Office
Washington, DC  20231

 [log in to unmask]


Dear Mr. Kupferschmid:

We are writing on behalf of the members of ARLIS/NA (Art Libraries Society of
North America) to concur with the letter signed by some of the nations' major
library associations (Association of Research Libraries, the American Library
Association, the American Association of Law Libraries, the Medical Library
Association, and the Special Libraries Association) objecting to the draft
"Treaty on Intellectual Property in Respect of Databases," supported by the
U.S. delegation to the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO),  and
to related efforts to advance the adoption of such a proposal.

The  Digital Future Coalition and many others in industry, academia and the
private sector have worked intensively for the past year to take a fresh look
at what the United States' official position should be in international
copyright treaty negotiations to convene in Geneva early this December.  The
DFC and other organizations believe that the draft treaty as it stands would
severely undermine the ability of Congress to preserve Fair Use, hinder
efforts to use digital technology for library preservation efforts, cripple
"distance education" (also called "asynchronous learning"), and bar the
manufacture of devices that facilitate these critical activities.

Other new international proposals would, if adopted, require Congress to enact
an entirely new legal regime, separate from and in addition to copyright
protection, for databases now outside the scope of copyright.  Moreover, under
this database proposal never scrutinized by Congress, government information
and other public domain material could be placed practically or financially
off limits to entrepreneurs, researchers, scholars, students and the public at
large.

Although many may view the U.S. posture vis-a-vis international treaty
negotiations as a strictly legal issue,  this should be considered in the
context of what constitutes appropriate public policy in support of all
interests concerning access to information.    We therefore strongly urge you
to consider moving forward on the draft treaty only after a full and thorough
review of the costs and benefits to all communities.

There are both substantive and process issues regarding the database proposal.
 The changes to intellectual property law which such a proposal would
facilitate are so sweeping that the U.S. delegation's support for the Draft
Treaty should be withdrawn until a complete and thorough national discussion
of the merits and/or drawbacks of any related intellectual property proposal
are carefully debated and considered. There have been no opportunities to
comment on the original U.S. proposal before it was formally presented to WIPO
in May, nor were there any hearings.  The lack of consultation with affected
constituencies in the public and private sectors is a serious concern.  If
consensus is not obtained, the United States should not endorse proposals
which could adversely affect U.S. law and should urge WIPO to defer action on
items with no consensus.


 Sincerely,

ARLIS/NA Public Policy Committee
Katherine Poole, Co-Chair
Hinda Sklar, Co-Chair