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CROSS-POSTED; APOLOGIES FOR DUPLICATION



After a highly successful 15-year project to conserve and catalog the
landscape design firm's 139,000 historic plans & drawings collection, the
Frederick Law Olmsted National Historic Site, a unit of the National Park
Service (www.nps.gov/frla) has launched an ambitious effort to increase the
visibility of and the access to these materials, while at the same time
decreasing their handling and, in turn, preserving them for generations to
come.



In 2000, while completing the conservation and cataloging effort, Olmsted
NHS partnered with the National Association for Olmsted Parks (NAOP) and,
with funding from the National Center for Preservation Technology &
Training (NCPTT), created an online textual database as a comprehensive
research tool to the complete Olmsted body of work. This includes a "Master
List" search for Olmsted projects, as well as an archival search for plans
& drawings, photo albums, correspondence and planting lists, located at
both Olmsted NHS and the Library of Congress. This database, the Olmsted
Research Guide Online (ORGO, available at www.rediscov.com/olmsted) remains
the comprehensive search tool for Olmsted project-based research.
Additional finding aids for the firm's diverse historical manuscript
collections can be found at the Site's archival collections website at
https://www.nps.gov/frla/olmstedarchives.htm.



As technologies have evolved, so have users' demands. Increasingly, as new
media and the digital revolution have required the turn towards electronic
access, Olmsted NHS began developing a digital repository of its images by
creating a vast collection of digitized records that more easily fulfilled
researcher requests. We began by comprehensively digitizing
the collection of historic photo albums, and responding to researcher
requests for digital copies from the plans & drawings collection of
oversize materials.



After exploring a number of options and in consultation with local and
national experts, including NPS colleagues in Washington DC, it was decided
to begin with a familiar off-the-shelf product – Flickr – due to its
popularity and ability to serve as a portal to our digital collections for
the general public.  A more robust and NPS-integrated solution is being
investigated utilizing the native database required of all Department of
the Interior units for collections accountability. While the ORGO database
website remains THE comprehensive research tool for the broadest inquiry
into the Olmsted work, this easy-to-use and recognizable product promises
the most accessible means of delivery possible. Our Flickr collections can
be found at https://www.flickr.com/photos/olmsted_archives/collections.



Now, just weeks after the National Park Service celebrated the centennial
of its founding, we are proud to announce that we have uploaded our
100,000th image! This includes the entire historic photograph album
collection (with a small number of exceptions) and a sizable portion of the
oversized plans & drawings collection. We have recently embarked on another
ambitious project to comprehensively digitize the collection of Plans &
Drawings. With the recent allocation of internal NPS project monies from a
nationwide "Recreation Fee" fund and administrative assistance once again
from NAOP, we have engaged a funded two-year Archivist / Digital Project
Manager to shepherd the process. Those monies also support the purchase of
an oversized digital scanner onsite as well as offsite digital photography
of materials too large and/or too fragile to be handled in-house.



We look forward to building on recent successes while creating a more
robust program of digital assets and a working template for other
repositories of large-format materials, both inside the NPS and outside.
Primarily, we look forward to serving all manner of researchers and curious
browsers from around the world, while saving these fragile, historic
materials from being handled. As we advance both preservation and access,
we look forward to the addition of our next 100,000 images.



Please feel free to pass this message along to colleagues and other
interested parties, and to share our collections and to "Follow" us on
Flickr; hundreds of new items are being loaded every week. Feel free to
contact our staff at [log in to unmask] for any questions about the ORGO
website or database, or about our Flickr collection (specific reference
requests, meanwhile, can be sent to [log in to unmask]).



Anthony Reed, Archivist
Frederick Law Olmsted National Historic Site
99 Warren St.
Brookline, Massachusetts   02445
*http://www.nps.gov/frla/olmstedarchives.htm
<http://www.nps.gov/frla/olmstedarchives.htm>*
The Olmsted Research Guide Online (ORGO): http://www.rediscov.com/olmsted
Like us on Facebook! http://www.facebook.com/OlmstedNHS
​And check out our Flickr page here​: https://www.flickr.com/
photos/olmsted_archives/collections



​BACKGROUND
FREDERICK LAW OLMSTED NATIONAL HISTORIC SITE

Frederick Law Olmsted (1822-1903) is widely recognized as the founder of
the profession of landscape architecture in the United States and the
nation's foremost parkmaker.  The historic, three-story brick vault at the
Frederick Law Olmsted National Historic Site in Brookline, Massachusetts,
houses thousands of original plans and drawings detailing the most
treasured public spaces and landscapes in America including the United
States Capitol Grounds, the White House, and the Jefferson Memorial; West
Point Military Academy; Great Smoky Mountains National Park; Niagara Falls
Reservation; Yosemite Valley, and New York's Central Park.

The Olmsted Archives is one of the most heavily researched museum
collections in the National Park Service.  Every year park and city
planners from across the United States use these documents to rehabilitate
and rebuild many of our most nationally significant and beloved public
spaces. The Olmsted Archives contains records for nearly 5,000 projects
including national, state and city parks; metropolitan park systems;
planned residential communities; school and college campuses; arboretums
and reservations; institutional grounds, and private estates.  Plans for
parks in Seattle, Chicago, Baltimore, Buffalo, and Louisville, to name but
a few of the park systems designed by the Olmsteds, have been key to tens
of millions of dollars of recent public and private renovations and repairs.

In Brookline, Frederick Law Olmsted established a full-scale professional
office that expanded and perpetuated his landscape design ideals,
philosophy, and influence over the course of a century.  The Olmsted home
and office were  designated a National Historic Landmark in 1963 and became
part of the National Park System in 1979.  Most of the archival records
were rapidly deteriorating and largely inaccessible to the public when the
National Park Service took possession.  Park Service staff are currently in
the midst of a concerted effort to inventory, conserve, and make accessible
nearly 1,000,000 records dating from the 1860s, including an estimated
139,000 landscape architectural plans and drawings and thousands of
photographic prints and negatives, planting lists, lithographs, letters,
financial records, and reports.

Visitors have the unique opportunity to tour a century-old, professional
design office that remains virtually unchanged from the days when the
Olmsted firm's activity was at its height.  The surrounding grounds, which
may well be the most significant historic designed landscape in the
National Park Service, continue to reflect Olmsted's design ideals,
craftsmanship,  and use of plant material.

The Olmsted Office also played an influential role in the creation of the
National Park Service.  Writing from his desk in Brookline, Frederick Law
Olmsted, Jr. crafted the words that were to serve as a "statement of
purpose" for legislation establishing the National Park Service in 1916:

"To conserve the scenery and the natural and historic objects and the
wildlife therein and to provide for the enjoyment of the same in such
manner and by such means as will leave them unimpaired for the enjoyment of
future generations."

To visit Olmsted National Historic Site: https://www.nps.gov/frla
/planyourvisit/hours.htm​


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