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Dear Katie,

Yes, it's probably fair to say that most U.S. art museum libraries use LC
classification though there are notable exceptions, such as the Art
Institute of Chicago. The Met and MoMA have done a lot of reclassifying in
the past couple decades.

One classification issue that comes up is that for individual artists. LC
first classes for medium and then for artist. Picasso, for example, has
many numbers, e.g., in painting, etching, sculpture, ceramics, visual arts
in general. LC puts him in French rather than Spanish numbers. Some
libraries want all the items on an individual artist under one number. The
National Gallery of Art invented a scheme for all artists in all mediums at
N44. The Whitney spreads the artists out by nationality but follows the
first item classified. So, if the first book on Picasso was in painting,
all of the later books use ND553.P5.

If you're going to rely on finding copy on OCLC or some other source, it
will be easier if you can use the numbers you find on cataloging copy. This
may not be what your users want and having happy users can be a good thing.
Check with your curators or education folks. Of course, if you do decide
that all things on individual artists should be together, you could take
the approach of public libraries with their fiction and arrange the artists
alphabetically.

Like Joan, I'm curious what museum you're working for. The size of the
library collection will have a significant effect on what decisions about
classification make sense. A smaller library can class alphabetically. A
larger library will probably find the efficiency of accepting call numbers
on cataloging copy to be a deciding factor. Being standard and accepting
numbers on copy will also work well if you anticipate being there a
relatively short time. Idiosyncrasies don't always translate well from one
person/situation to another.

Good luck.

Sherman Clarke
retired art cataloger (mix of academic, museum, and art school jobs)

On Sat, Oct 29, 2016 at 3:34 PM, Joan Benedetti <[log in to unmask]>
wrote:

> Hi Katie:
>
> I would love to know which art museum you are volunteering at.  Back in
> 1976, although I also had my library degree and experience in public and
> academic libraries, I also began volunteering at a "small art museum" (the
> Craft and Folk Art Museum in Los Angeles--CAFAM).  I hasten to add that I
> eventually was paid--after obtaining some major grants for what became the
> CAFAM Research Library.  Luckily for me, I was in Los Angeles, where the
> Executive Director of ARLIS/NA also lived; she was in the middle of
> organizing the 1977 annual ARLIS/NA conference.  It was such a fortuitous
> circumstance--I had also just moved to L.A. recently and going on the
> ARLIS/NA tours was a great introduction to L.A.--and of course attending
> the
> ARLIS/NA sessions and getting to know the other ARLIS Southern California
> Chapter members was unbelievably good for me personally and professionally
> and for the nascent CAFAM library.  I also became active with the ARLIS
> Museum Division.
>
> Much later, when I retired at the end of 2002, I wrote an article on the
> management of small art museum libraries.  Here's a link to a pdf of it:
> http://web.simmons.edu/~mahard/Benedetti%202003.pdf.  And a few years
> later,
> I edited a book, Art Museum Libraries and Librarianship (Lanham, MD:
> Scarecrow Press and the Art Libraries Society of North America, 2007) that
> includes 61 essays by 43 art museum librarians--all ARLIS/NA members; it is
> illustrated, has a bibliography and index, and includes a lot of practical
> information.  There is a whole chapter devoted to solo librarianship.  Here
> is a link to a more detailed description and ordering information:
> https://rowman.com/ISBN/9780810859210/Art-Museum-
> Libraries-and-Librarianship
> .  It is distributed by Rowman & Littlefield now.  It does need to be
> updated, and some members of the ARLIS/NA Museum division are working on
> that as we speak.  However, it is still valuable as a basic resource that
> is
> entirely on a topic (art museum librarianship) that still has no other
> recent published resources outside of the ARLIS/NA website and the
> listserv--which you were lucky enough to discover.  I recommend that you
> buy
> a copy for yourself and/or for your library--if you have an acquisitions
> budget.  A more recent book, published in 2010 is The Handbook of Art and
> Design Librarianship, edited by Amanda Gluibizzi and Paul Glassman (London:
> Facet Publishing); although it has general art libraries relevance, it is
> aimed at academic and school libraries and does not include text
> specifically on art museum libraries.  It is, however, also being revised
> and I believe that the revision will include material on art museum
> libraries.
>
> Here also is a link to "So You Want to Be a Museum Librarian," which is
> more
> generic, and not only mentions ARLIS/NA, it also has a link to another
> wonderful organization, the Special Libraries Association, which has many
> relevant publications and a division called the Museum, Arts, and
> Humanities
> Division:
> http://letterstoayounglibrarian.blogspot.com/2012/05/so-you-
> want-to-be-museu
> m-librarian-by.html.
>
> The most important thing for you to do now is to spend some money on
> yourself--or spend some of your library budget--and become a member of
> ARLIS/NA and whatever your local chapter is--and go to as many chapter and
> national meetings as you possibly can.  As you have your MLS, I assume you
> have a continuing interest in librarianship.  ARLIS/NA--and SLA--are great
> networking resources for paying jobs--in case your volunteership doesn't
> work out--or you decide to apply for paid work at a more established art
> museum library.  Good luck!!  You have many more resources and more
> powerful
> resources today, now available from your laptop, than was available in
> 1976,
> but I think you will find that the art librarians in your area are, as they
> were then, still key to your success.  Good luck!!
>
> Joan M. Benedetti
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: ARLIS/NA List [mailto:[log in to unmask]] On Behalf Of Katie
> Bliss
> Sent: Saturday, October 29, 2016 10:24 AM
> To: [log in to unmask]
> Subject: [ARLIS-L] Art Library Classification
>
> Hello!
>
> I recently began volunteering at a small art museum library. They currently
> have no librarian and while I have my MLIS I've never worked in an art
> library before.
>
> In the past different librarians have tried different methods of
> classifying
> their collections with the result being that some of the collection is
> arranged by Dewey, some of it by LOC and some of it by nothing at all.
>
> I've only just started, so my first order of business on my next visit is
> to
> try to get a better idea of what all the collection contains. But since I
> don't have any experience with this specific type of library, I'm also
> hoping to get a sense of what other art libraries tend to do. Just from
> looking at websites for several dozen art museums around the country, it
> looks like across the board their libraries use LOC. Is this actually the
> case? What classification does your library use? Any general advice as I
> begin working with this collection? Anything specific to art libraries I
> should be aware of?
>
> Thanks so much for any help you can offer!
>
> Katie Bliss
> [log in to unmask]
>
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> Dyki) at: [log in to unmask]
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Mail submissions to [log in to unmask] For information about joining ARLIS/NA see: http://www.arlisna.org/membership/join-arlisna Send administrative matters (file requests, subscription requests, etc) to [log in to unmask] ARLIS-L Archives and subscription maintenance: http://lsv.arlisna.org Questions may be addressed to list owner (Judy Dyki) at: [log in to unmask]
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