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PRESS RELEASE

December 7, 2011

Contact:	Visual Resources Association Intellectual Property 
Rights Committee

VISUAL RESOURCES ASSOCIATION RELEASES STATEMENT ON THE
FAIR USE OF IMAGES FOR TEACHING, RESEARCH, AND STUDY

The Visual Resources Association, the international organization of 
image media professionals dedicated to furthering research and 
education in the field of image management, has released a Statement 
on the Fair Use of Images for Teaching, Research, and Study. The 
Statement describes six uses of copyrighted still images that the VRA 
believes fall within the U.S. doctrine of fair use. The six uses are: 
1) preservation (storing images for repeated use in a teaching 
context and transferring images to new formats); 2) use of images for 
teaching purposes; 3) use of images (both large, high-resolution 
images and thumbnails) on course websites and in other online study 
materials; 4) adaptations of images for teaching and classroom work 
by students; 5) sharing images among educational and cultural 
institutions to facilitate teaching and study; and 6) reproduction of 
images in theses and dissertations.

This Statement on the Fair Use of Images draws from the academic 
community's longstanding practice of relying on fair use for teaching 
and learning, and highlights one area - the use of images in theses 
and dissertations - where the Association believes the community 
should return to its previous practices of being more assertive. The 
Statement also relies heavily on recent fair use jurisprudence and 
aims to provide image users within the educational and cultural 
heritage communities with greater certainty when relying on fair use.

The Statement was developed by the VRA's Intellectual Property Rights 
Committee, with the guidance of a Legal Advisory Committee of 
preeminent copyright scholars and legal experts, whose members 
include: Robert W. Clarida (Cowan, Liebowitz & Latman), Jeffrey P. 
Cunard (Debevoise & Plimpton LLP), Jackie Ewenstein (Ewenstein & 
Young LLP), Georgia K. Harper (Scholarly Communications Advisor, The 
University Libraries, University of Texas at Austin), Virginia 
Rutledge (PIPE Arts Group) and Jule Sigall (Associate General Counsel 
- Copyright, Microsoft; Formerly Associate Register for Policy & 
International Affairs, U.S. Copyright Office). 

Maureen Burns, VRA President, noted the Association's aims in 
producing the Statement: "An important aspect of VRA's mission is to 
inform educational image users about, and to help form consensus 
around, best practices in the field of visual resources. These 
guidelines reflect a consensus (albeit largely unwritten to date) 
within the Association - and by extension the broader educational 
community - that the practices described within the guidelines are 
reasonable assertions of fair use. Our hope is that this document 
will help to ensure that images are robustly and widely used to 
facilitate uninhibited academic inquiry." 

*	*	*	*	*

For more information about the Statement, please visit the 
Intellectual Property Rights Committee page on the VRA website at 
http://www.vraweb.org or go directly to the document here: 
http://www.vraweb.org/organization/pdf/VRAFairUseGuidelinesFinal.pdf
-- 
Maureen Burns, Ed.D.
IMAGinED Consulting
310-489-3792
[log in to unmask] or [log in to unmask]
http://imageminders.net/


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