Dear Stan, Victorian engravings refer to wood engravings which are created and printed in a similar manner as woodcuts, however using finer tools and much harder wood. The great advantage of wood engravings for books and periodicals was their printing method: they were inked and printed in a relief fashion at the same time as the accompanying type was printed. If you are looking for a great book that explains all methods of artistic and reproductive printing take a look at Bamber Gasgoigne's "How to Identify Prints". Kraig A. Binkowski Head Librarian Reference Library and Photograph Archive Yale Center for British Art 1080 Chapel Street P.O. Box 208280 New Haven, CT 06520-8280 Phone: (203) 432-2846 Fax: (203) 432-7180 Cell: (203) 415-1192 www.yale.edu/ycba [log in to unmask] -----Original Message----- From: ART LIBRARIES SOCIETY DISCUSSION LIST [mailto:[log in to unmask]] On Behalf Of Stan Shiebert Sent: Monday, April 14, 2008 9:13 PM To: [log in to unmask] Subject: [ARLIS-L] Victorian engravings Dear Colleagues: I have a question about those popular Victorian engravings--the kind you find in ;the Trader Joe's Catalogues. Are they steel engravings, or woodcuts? Stan Stan Shiebert Librarian Arts, Recreation & Literature Department Seattle Public Library TEL: 206-386-4636 FAX: 206-386-4616 [log in to unmask] __________________________________________________________________ Mail submissions to [log in to unmask] For information about joining ARLIS/NA see: http://www.arlisna.org/join.html Send administrative matters (file requests, subscription requests, etc) to [log in to unmask] ARLIS-L Archives and subscription maintenance: http://lsv.uky.edu/archives/arlis-l.html Questions may be addressed to list owner (Judy Dyki) at: [log in to unmask] __________________________________________________________________ Mail submissions to [log in to unmask] For information about joining ARLIS/NA see: http://www.arlisna.org/join.html Send administrative matters (file requests, subscription requests, etc) to [log in to unmask] ARLIS-L Archives and subscription maintenance: http://lsv.uky.edu/archives/arlis-l.html Questions may be addressed to list owner (Judy Dyki) at: [log in to unmask]