Primary Research Group has published Trends in Rare Book & Documents Special
Collections Management (ISBN: 1-57440-095-9).
This
special report examines the management practices and business decisions of
special collections libraries with a focus on rare books, manuscripts, maps, and
other historical documents. The report profiles the John J. Burns Library of
Rare Books and Special Collections at Boston College, the Buffalo and Erie
County Public Library, the L. Tom Perry Special Collections at Brigham Young
University-Provo, the Huntington Library, the Newberry Library, the San Antonio
Public Library, the Watkinson Library at Trinity College, the Special
Collections Research Center at the University of Southern Illinois-Carbondale,
and the Bancroft Library at the University of California-Berkeley. Interviews
were conducted in November and December of 2007. Additional information through an online
form was provided by San Jose State University Kent State University Map Library AGS Libraries,
University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee and California State University-Chico.
Some of the main findings of the report were
that:
- Trends in special collections libraries management are
relatively stable in terms of acquisitions, staff, and preservation strategy
but are in a transition with newer issues such as choosing new technologies
and growing an online presence with more searchable, browsable features.
- Consortiums and, to a lesser degree, relationships with
commercial vendors have played a large role in bringing digitization projects,
catalog availability, and general publicity to special collections libraries
that otherwise might lack the resources to work on such projects. Similarly,
many smaller libraries simply lack the resources to develop complex
applications to manage data or streamline workflows, and are dependent on
larger libraries to provide the programming expertise and developmental
leadership to offer solutions, open source or otherwise.
- Relationships with commercial vendors to provide
limited edition materials and other items for sale seem to be on the upswing.
- Nearly all librarians we spoke to mentioned an interest
in digitizing their patron tracking system but no vendors had provided a way
to effectively address the needs of a special collections library. Most
currently use entirely paper records, and the very few who used any kind of
digital tracking had not progressed beyond simple Microsoft Excel sheets.
- We found that digitization generally has a dual purpose
but is currently more effective in piquing interest and drawing Web traffic
than it is in preservation. Digitization may also help with making available
collections that are normally stored offsite, but a certain amount of
technological infrastructure needs to be in place before any of this can
happen.
- Online exhibits with metadata-tagged images and text
also bring in significant additional traffic and publicity. These exhibits do
not have to be large or comprehensive of the collection itself in order to
draw in viewers and researchers, but lack of infrastructure and staff
resources often blocks libraries from doing such projects. In these cases,
consortiums can play a significant role in digitizing exhibits when the home
institution is not equipped to work on such projects alone.
For further information view our website at
www.PrimaryResearch.com