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A group of approximately 30 art catalogers met in the Walnut Room of The
Frick Collection on Feb. 7th to attend the CDG meeting hosted by the
Frick Art Reference Library.

 

Mark Bresnan, Head of Bibliographic Records at the host institution
welcomed the attendees and introduced the two main topics on the agenda:
a presentation by Rodica Tanjala Krauss, Head of Cataloging Projects, on
the recently completed project of loading auction sales catalog records
from SCIPIO to FRESCO (the local OPAC), followed by a discussion of
reports on the ALA midwinter meeting by Sherman Clarke and others.

 

Tanjala Krauss gave an overview of the approx. 2-year project of loading
the records for auction catalogs from the SCIPIO database into FRESCO
and the specific problems that needed to be worked out in constant
cooperation with RLG and Innovative Interfaces to facilitate the
process. The already existing loading table, used for importing RLIN
records, was retained, with certain modifications. In the first step a
uniquely identifiable field, or "trigger," was selected for scoping,
i.e. isolating auction catalogs from the rest of the collection (in this
case, LOCATION was chosen as a trigger point). Auction catalogs have
specific access points, "date of sale" being the most important among
them. A new index was purchased from III to enable searching and
retrieval by date of sale, using MARC tag 033 (date/time and place of an
event, used for "date of sale" in auction catalogs). Mindful of the high
cost of purchasing individual indexes, FARL reached a decision to use
existing ones for other auction catalog-specific fields (e.g. ISBN/ISSN
for "sale code," KEYWORD for "place of sale," "Lugt no." and "pricelist
information"). Additionally, some mapping of data was performed by
Innovative to generate a call number, a date of sale note, and a place
of sale note. These enhancements provide more information in each
record. Tanjala Krauss then demonstrated some searches in both the
technical and public versions of FRESCO: the latter was enhanced and
redesigned to accommodate new search features for auction catalogs. Now
users have a choice to search the entire library catalog or the auction
sale catalog database only. Debbie Kempe, Chief of Collections
Management and Access, who oversaw the project, commented on plans for
future enhancements. A short discussion ensued with Liz O'Keefe asking
about the number of records for auction catalogs in FRESCO (approx.
76,000), Elizabeth Lilker inquiring about the most popular searches by
users (date of sale), Sherman Clarke suggesting the additional
capability of searching the catalog without including the auction sales
catalogs (not in the works in the foreseeable future, unless there is a
strong demand from users), and Daniel Starr commenting on how much the
librarians at the Met, currently involved in a very similar project,
learned from the Frick experience, and stressing the importance of the
033 field. Beth Kushner mentioned that the Brooklyn Museum Library was
also adding SCIPIO records to their local catalog, which they update in
the local system and then upload back into SCIPIO.

 

The discussion of the ALA midwinter reports focused on the AACR3 draft.
Sherman Clarke's written report on the ALA Midwinter Meeting (Boston,
Jan. 14-17) had been distributed to the group both electronically and in
printed form prior to the meeting, and can be consulted at
http://artcataloging.net/ala/mw05/summary.html. Daniel Starr, ARLIS/NA's
liaison to the Committee on Cataloging : Description & Access started
his remarks by addressing Clarke's concern, expressed in the above
document, that the revision of AACR2 is being rushed by the Joint
Steering Committee, which may result in "rearranging rather than moving
forward in compelling ways," and that the "needs of special cataloging
communities seem to be getting short shrift". Starr stressed the need to
move forward with the project without lengthy deliberations, partly
because sales of AACR2 are plummeting as potential buyers are holding
out for the new product and proceeds generated from sales of AACR2 are
essential for financing AACR3, slated to be published in 2007. The draft
of Part I in 3 chapters has been prepared by now, covering Part I of
AACR2. Starr focused on two issues: the publication, distribution, etc.
area (260), and cataloging works of art.

 

Liz O'Keefe noted that AACR3 does not solve the discrepancy of "place of
creation" vs. "place of publication, distribution or manufacture," a
problem for catalogers of original works of art. Starr admitted that
while most catalogers do not face the challenge of describing original
works of art on a regular basis, the revised rules still show a bias
towards books and are not always applicable to electronic resources,
manuscripts, etc. He mentioned that the draft questions the need for
abbreviations and suggests eliminating [s.l.] and [s.n.] from the 260;
O'Keefe registered her dissatisfaction with the latter issue, noting
that for rare book catalogers the 260 is the only field in the record
that shows whether the item being described is published or unpublished.
As for cataloging works of art, Starr considers the present chapter in
AACR2 a "throwaway" that the writers did not consider important enough,
and stressed the need for terminology in AACR3 that is more transparent
to the users. He also drew attention to changes in the specific material
designation in the 300 field, where a distinction is being made between
carrier (primary expression) and content (secondary expression), an
interesting idea that nevertheless produced some strange results in
practice. Starr mentioned a few other topics in AACR3 that had generated
discussion: GMD in the title, digital media, instructions in the general
introduction, chief and prescribed sources of information,
abbreviations, accompanying vs. ancillary material. An outline of the
draft of AACR3, Part 1, may be found at the Committee on Cataloging :
Description & Access web site:
http://www.libraries.psu.edu/tas/jca/ccda/index.html. 

 

Maria Oldal drew attention to some conceptual changes in AACR3:
according to the revised rules, an item using any kind of writing system
is considered "print," resulting in manuscripts being lumped together
with printed matter in this category. Oldal also thought that "chief
source of information" was not adequately defined for works of art.

 

Time and again the discussion reverted to the issue that the specific
needs of the art catalogers' community were not represented adequately
towards the Joint Steering Committee. Oldal thought that a task force on
cataloging art objects would not have been a useless exercise. Starr
posed the question whether any other libraries beside the Morgan would
have been interested, and acknowledged that it was too late for such an
initiative. The deadline for submission of comments, suggestions etc.
for AACR3 is Friday, Feb. 11. 

 

John Maier was interested whether any other English-language based
cataloging communities outside of the U.S. have expressed their
consensus on the draft (according to Starr, not yet).

 

In the midst of the lively discussion time was running out, so certain
issues were mentioned in passing, while members were referred to
relevant papers and reports published online. Oldal gave a brief report
on her experiences serving on the Task Force on Cataloging Rules for
Early Printed Monographs, convened approx. a year ago by CC:DA. The Task
Force's final report can be found at:
http://www.libraries.psu.edu/tas/jca/ccda /tf-epm1.html#report0501
<http://www.libraries.psu.edu/tas/jca/ccda%20/tf-epm1.html#report0501> .
O'Keefe commended Clarke's notes on her "Subject Access to Images"
discussion paper (available at
http://www.loc.gov/marc/marbi/2005/2005-dp01.html), and referred to her
powerpoint presentation at ALA Midwinter, "SAC Task Force on Named
Buildings and Other Structures," which can be found at
http://www.library.yale.edu/~mtheroux/ACIG/OKeefeACIG2005Midwinter.ppt#1
.

Clarke drew attention to a noteworthy MARBI proposal on hierarchical
geographic names (available at
http://www.loc.gov/marc/marbi/2005/2005-04.html) as well as to an
Autocat discussion on AACR3 (http://pages.nyu.edu/~sc3/autocat). 

 

Some job vacancies were mentioned (three at the Morgan, one at Rutgers,
and a para-professional position at MoMa).

 

Erin Elliott offered to host the next CDG meeting at the Bard Graduate
Center Library on April 18, 2005, where ARLIS and VRA conference reports
will be the main topics of discussion.

 

Minutes prepared by Christina Peter

[log in to unmask]

 

 

Christina Peter

Assistant Cataloger for Acquisitions

Frick Art Reference Library

10 East 71st Street

New York, N.Y. 10021

Phone: 212-547-0691

Fax: 212-547-0680

E-mail: [log in to unmask]

 


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