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   Houston is unlike any other place-fascinating and complex, but we may be
sheltered from its reality during the ARLIS/NA Conference bubble:



   http://cohesion.rice.edu/centersandinst/has/index.cfm
<http://cohesion.rice.edu/centersandinst/has/index.cfm>



   For the past 23 years, these countywide, random-digit-dialed,
computer-assisted telephone surveys have

   monitored systematically the continuities and changes in demographic
patterns, life experiences, attitudes, and

   beliefs among successive representative samples of Harris County
residents. Using identical items across the

   years, with new questions added periodically, the annual Houston Area
Survey has tracked America's fourth

   largest city in the midst of fundamental redefinition.



   No other metropolitan area in America has been the focus of a long-term
study of this sort, and none more

   clearly exemplifies the remarkable trends that are radically
reconstructing the social and political landscape of

   urban America. During most of the twentieth century, Houston was
essentially an Anglo-dominated, biracial

   Southern city, riding the most important resource of the Industrial Age
to continual prosperity. In May 1982, two

   months after the first survey, the oil boom collapsed.



   Houston recovered from the 1980s' recession into a restructured economy
and a demographic revolution. New

   economic, educational, and environmental challenges have redefined the
"pro-growth" strategies that will be

   required for cities to prosper in the twenty-first century. At the same
time, major immigration flows have

   transformed this city into one of the nation's most culturally diverse
metropolitan areas, at the forefront of the new

   ethnic diversity that is refashioning the social and political landscape
of urban America. The overall purpose of this

   continuing project is to measure systematically the way area residents
are responding to these remarkable

   transformations, and to make the findings of this research widely
available to the general public and to research

   scholars.



   In order to ensure that every Harris County adult living in a household
with a telephone will have an equal

   probability of being interviewed, survey respondents are selected through
a two-stage random-digit-dialing

   procedure. In each household reached by randomly generated telephone
numbers, the designated respondent is

   selected randomly from all household members aged 18 or older. Using
"back translation" and the reconciliation

   of discrepancies, each year's questionnaire is translated into Spanish,
and bilingual interviewers are assigned to

   the project at all times.



   Conducted annually during February and March, the interviews assess a
rich array of attitudes and beliefs, of life

   circumstances and demographic characteristics, among successive
representative samples of Harris County

   residents. In the early years, the sample size ranged from 412 to 679;
since 1992, it has been set at 650.

   Response rates - the ratio of completed interviews to all eligible phone
numbers - averaged nearly 75 percent

   in the 1980s and around 60 percent more recently. Cooperation rates - the
ratio of completions to interviews

   plus refusals - have remained steady at approximately 75 percent. These
are high figures for survey research,

   justifying continued confidence in the reliability of the data.



   As indicated on this site (All Survey Questions), the annual surveys have
measured the respondents' changing

   outlooks on the local and national economy, poverty programs, and
interethnic relationships; their beliefs about

   discrimination and affirmative action; their perspectives on immigration,
education, crime, healthcare, taxation, and

   community service; their assessments of downtown development, mobility
and transit, land-use controls, and

   environmental concerns; their attitudes toward abortion rights,
homosexuality, and other aspects of the "social

   agenda"; their religious and political orientations, and their family
structures.





Miguel Juarez, Assistant Librarian

(Art, Art Education, Art History & Photography)

Fine Arts Library

Center for Creative Photography Library

University of Arizona Library

Office: Music 231B

P.O. Box 210103, Tucson, AZ  85721-0103

VOICE: (520) 626-9434/FAX: (520) 626-1630

E-mail:  <mailto:[log in to unmask]>
[log in to unmask]




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